como
Lemma Details
Translation: as; like; how; since; because
Part of Speech: conjunction
Etymology: Como comes from Latin 'quōmodo', which was formed from 'quo' (in what way) and 'modo' (manner). This etymology reveals its core meaning of 'in what manner' or 'how'. The English cognate 'how' shares a similar function but comes from a different Germanic root. Understanding como's Latin origins helps explain its versatility in connecting clauses and making comparisons.
Commonality: 95%
Guessability: 70%
Register: neutral
Mnemonics
- Think of 'como' as 'come-oh' - as in 'come, oh see how this works'
- Associate it with the English phrase 'come as you are' to remember its comparative function
Antonyms
Cultural Context
Como is one of the most versatile and frequently used words in Spanish. Its usage extends beyond simple comparisons to express cause, manner, and even time relationships. Understanding its various functions is essential for natural-sounding Spanish.
Easily Confused With
Explanation: While 'como' (without accent) is a conjunction meaning 'as' or 'like', 'cómo' (with accent) is an interrogative adverb meaning 'how' used in questions or exclamations.
Confused word:
¿Cómo estás?
How are you?
Notes: Remember that 'como' connects or compares, while 'cómo' questions or exclaims.
Mnemonic: The accent in 'cómo' raises your voice like you're asking a question.
Explanation: 'Como' can also be the first-person singular present form of the verb 'comer' (to eat), not just a conjunction.
Notes: Context usually makes it clear whether 'como' is being used as a conjunction or as a verb form.
Mnemonic: For the verb form, think 'I como (come to) the table to eat'.