dirigente
Lemma Details
Translation: leader; director; manager; executive
Part of Speech: noun
Etymology: Derived from the present participle of the Spanish verb 'dirigir' (to direct, to lead), which comes from Latin 'dirigere' (to direct, to guide, to arrange). The Latin term is composed of 'di-' (apart, in different directions) and 'regere' (to rule, to guide). This shares the same Latin root as English words like 'direct', 'director', and 'directive', making it a cognate that reflects leadership and guidance roles.
Commonality: 70%
Guessability: 60%
Register: neutral
Example Usage
El dirigente del partido dio un discurso inspirador.
The party leader gave an inspiring speech.
Los dirigentes empresariales se reunieron para discutir la crisis económica.
The business leaders met to discuss the economic crisis.
Ella es una dirigente respetada en su comunidad.
She is a respected leader in her community.
Los dirigentes sindicales negociaron mejores condiciones laborales.
The union leaders negotiated better working conditions.
Mnemonics
- Think of 'direct' + 'gente' (people) = someone who directs people
- Sounds like 'directing' - a dirigente is someone who does the directing
- Remember that a 'dirigente' is like a conductor who 'directs' an orchestra
Related Words, Phrases & Idioms
Antonyms
Cultural Context
In Spanish-speaking countries, 'dirigente' is commonly used in political, business, and organizational contexts. The term carries a connotation of formal leadership and authority. In some Latin American countries, it's particularly associated with political and labor union leadership.
Easily Confused With
Explanation: While both refer to leadership positions, 'dirigente' is broader and can apply to any leadership role, especially in politics or organizations, while 'director' typically refers to a specific position in a company or institution with defined responsibilities.
Confused word:
El director de la escuela implementó nuevas políticas educativas.
The school principal implemented new educational policies.
Notes: 'Dirigente' often implies a broader scope of influence or leadership, particularly in political or social movements.
Mnemonic: 'Dirigente' is more general (like directing many aspects), while 'director' is more specific to a particular role or institution.
Explanation: 'Dirigente' refers to a leader in a broader sense, often with political or organizational connotations, while 'gerente' specifically means 'manager' in a business context.
Confused word:
El gerente de la tienda decidió extender el horario de apertura.
The store manager decided to extend the opening hours.
Notes: 'Gerente' is more limited to business and administrative contexts, while 'dirigente' has broader applications.
Mnemonic: Think of 'gerente' as related to 'gestión' (management) - focused on managing operations, while 'dirigente' is about broader leadership and direction.