temporal

Lemma Details

Translation: temporal; temporary; seasonal; time-related

Part of Speech: adjective

Etymology: From Latin 'temporalis', derived from 'tempus' (time). The English word 'temporal' shares the same Latin root, making them cognates. While both refer to things related to time or temporary in nature, the Spanish 'temporal' has additional meanings including 'storm' or 'bad weather' when used as a noun, showing how the concept of time evolved to include transient weather phenomena.

Commonality: 80%

Guessability: 90%

Register: neutral

Mnemonics

  • Think of 'temporal' as related to 'temporary' - both deal with time limitations.
  • Remember that 'temporal' can mean 'storm' by thinking of storms as temporary weather events that pass with time.

Related Words, Phrases & Idioms

temporada

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No translation

temporalmente

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temporalidad

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un temporal

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trabajador temporal

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Synonyms

transitorio

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pasajero

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provisional

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No translation

estacional

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Antonyms

permanente

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eterno

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perpetuo

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Cultural Context

In Spanish-speaking regions, 'temporal' as a noun is commonly used to refer to severe weather or storms, especially in coastal areas. The term 'trabajador temporal' (seasonal worker) has particular significance in agricultural contexts and discussions about labor rights in many Spanish-speaking countries.

Easily Confused With

temprano

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Commonality: 0%

Explanation: 'Temporal' refers to something related to time or temporary, while 'temprano' means 'early'.

Notes: Both words relate to time but in different ways - 'temporal' describes the nature or duration of something, while 'temprano' specifically refers to timing being early.

Mnemonic: 'Temporal' has 'tempo' (time) + 'al' (relating to), while 'temprano' has 'temp' + 'rano' (think 'early' - the 'ran' sound can remind you of 'early morning run').

temperatura

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No translation

Commonality: 0%

Explanation: 'Temporal' can refer to time or storms, while 'temperatura' specifically means 'temperature'.

Notes: Though they share some letters, they come from different Latin roots and have completely different meanings.

Mnemonic: For 'temperatura', think of a thermometer measuring degrees; for 'temporal', think of temporary weather (when used as a noun).