Erfolg
Lemma: Erfolg
Translation: success; achievement; accomplishment; triumph (noun)
Etymology: Erfolg comes from the verb 'erfolgen' (to follow, to result), which is composed of the prefix 'er-' (indicating completion) and 'folgen' (to follow). The word literally means 'what follows from one's actions' or 'the result that follows'. It's related to English 'follow' through their common Germanic roots. The concept captures the idea that success is what follows from effort or action.
Example Usage
Sein Buch war ein großer Erfolg.
His book was a great success.
Wir wünschen Ihnen viel Erfolg bei Ihrer Prüfung.
We wish you much success with your exam.
Der Erfolg des Projekts hängt von unserer Zusammenarbeit ab.
The success of the project depends on our cooperation.
Nach Jahren harter Arbeit kam endlich der Erfolg.
After years of hard work, success finally came.
Mnemonics
- Think of 'er-FOLG' as what 'follows' from your hard work.
- Success 'follows' (folgt) your efforts - Er-folg.
Related Words, Phrases & Idioms
Synonyms
Antonyms
Cultural Context
In German culture, 'Erfolg' is highly valued and often associated with diligence, precision, and hard work. Germans tend to view success as the result of methodical effort rather than luck or chance. The concept is central in business, education, and personal development contexts.
Easily Confused With
Explanation: While 'Erfolg' specifically means 'success' or 'achievement', 'Ergebnis' means 'result' or 'outcome' which can be either positive or negative.
Confused word:
Das Ergebnis der Untersuchung war negativ.
The result of the examination was negative.
Notes: 'Erfolg' always has a positive connotation, while 'Ergebnis' is neutral.
Mnemonic: 'Erfolg' has 'folg' which sounds like 'follow' - success follows effort; 'Ergebnis' has 'geb' which sounds like 'give' - it gives you a result.
Explanation: 'Erfolg' means 'success', while 'Erfahrung' means 'experience'.
Notes: Both words start with 'Er-' but refer to completely different concepts.
Mnemonic: 'Erfahrung' contains 'fahr' which sounds like 'fare' - your experiences are what you fare through in life.