από
Lemma: από
Translation: from; of; by; since; out of (preposition)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἀπό (apó). This preposition has ancient roots in Proto-Indo-European *h₂epo ('off, away'). It shares the same origin as English 'of' and 'off', which evolved from the same Proto-Germanic source. The semantic connection between 'from' and 'off/away' is clear in how the preposition indicates separation or origin.
Mnemonics
- Think of 'από' as 'away-po' - something moving away from a point.
- The 'apo' in 'apocalypse' (revelation) - something coming from or out of concealment.
Related Words, Phrases & Idioms
Example Wordforms
Cultural Context
This is one of the most fundamental prepositions in Greek, used in countless expressions and contexts. Understanding its various uses is essential for basic communication in Greek.
Easily Confused With
Explanation: While 'από' means 'from', 'για' means 'for' or 'about'. They are both common prepositions but with different directional implications.
This word:
Έρχομαι από την Αθήνα.
I come from Athens.
Confused word:
Αυτό είναι για σένα.
This is for you.
Notes: Both prepositions are extremely common in everyday speech and writing.
Mnemonic: 'Από' points back to an origin, while 'για' points forward to a purpose or recipient.
Explanation: 'Από' indicates origin or separation, while 'με' means 'with' and indicates accompaniment or means.
Notes: These prepositions often appear in complementary contexts describing relationships between people or things.
Mnemonic: Think of 'από' as moving away FROM something, and 'με' as being WITH something.