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ωραίος
Lemma: ωραίος
Translation: beautiful; lovely; nice (adjective)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὡραῖος (hōraîos), meaning 'timely, seasonable, produced at the right season', derived from ὥρα (hṓra) meaning 'time, season, hour'. The semantic shift from 'timely, seasonable' to 'beautiful' reflects the ancient Greek aesthetic concept that beauty is connected to proper timing and ripeness. The root ὥρα is also the source of English words like 'hour', 'horology' (the study of time), and 'horoscope'.