Ατρείδη
Wordform Details
Translation: son of AtreusAtreides
Part of Speech: noun
Inflection Type:
masculinesingularvocativeIs Dictionary Form: No
Dictionary Form Details
Lemma: Ατρείδης
Translation: Atreides; son of Atreus (noun)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek Ἀτρείδης (Atreídēs), a patronymic derived from Ἀτρεύς (Atreús, 'Atreus'). In Greek mythology, the term refers to the sons of Atreus, primarily Agamemnon and Menelaus, who were key figures in the Trojan War. The suffix -ίδης (-ídēs) is a common Greek patronymic ending indicating 'son of' or 'descendant of'.
Example Usage
Ο Όμηρος αναφέρεται συχνά στον Αγαμέμνονα ως Ατρείδη.
Homer often refers to Agamemnon as Atreides.
Οι Ατρείδες, ο Αγαμέμνονας και ο Μενέλαος, ήταν βασιλείς στις Μυκήνες και τη Σπάρτη αντίστοιχα.
The Atreides, Agamemnon and Menelaus, were kings of Mycenae and Sparta respectively.
Οι Ατρείδες ηγήθηκαν της εκστρατείας εναντίον της Τροίας.
The sons of Atreus led the expedition against Troy.
Οι Ατρείδες, ο Αγαμέμνονας και ο Μενέλαος, ήταν βασιλείς της Μυκηναϊκής Ελλάδας.
The Atreides, Agamemnon and Menelaus, were kings of Mycenaean Greece.
Mnemonics
- Think of 'A-tray-these' - the sons that Atreus put on a tray (his legacy)
- Connect with the science fiction novel 'Dune' which features House Atreides, named after this mythological family
Related Words, Phrases & Idioms
Synonyms
Cultural Context
This term is primarily encountered in literary contexts, especially in translations or discussions of Homer's 'Iliad' and 'Odyssey'. It represents an important connection to ancient Greek heritage and mythology. The term has gained some renewed recognition through modern adaptations of Greek mythology in literature and media.
Easily Confused With
Explanation: Ατρέας is the father, while Ατρείδης refers to his son or descendant.
Notes: In Greek mythology, patronymics were commonly used to identify a person's lineage and family connections.
Mnemonic: Ατρείδης ends with -ίδης (son of), while Ατρέας doesn't have this patronymic ending.