Πελίας
Wordform Details
Translation: Pelias (mythological figure)
Part of Speech: noun
Inflection Type:
masculinesingularnominativeIs Dictionary Form: Yes
Dictionary Form Details
Lemma: Πελίας
Translation: Pelias (noun)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek Πελίας (Pelias). In Greek mythology, Pelias was the king of Iolcos who sent Jason on the quest for the Golden Fleece. His name possibly derives from πελιός (pelios) meaning 'livid' or 'dark-colored', referring to the bruised color of his face at birth.
Mnemonics
- Think 'pale' (similar sound to Pel-) as he was known for his livid complexion at birth
- Remember 'pelican' - both start with 'Pel-' and are associated with Greek culture
Cultural Context
A significant figure in Greek mythology, Pelias is known for usurping the throne of Iolcos from his half-brother Aeson and sending Jason (his nephew) on the quest for the Golden Fleece, hoping he would perish. He was eventually killed by his own daughters who were tricked by Medea into believing they could rejuvenate him by cutting him into pieces and boiling him.
Easily Confused With
Explanation: While both are figures in Greek mythology, Pelops (Πέλοπας) was a different character who gave his name to the Peloponnese
Confused word:
Ο Πέλοπας έδωσε το όνομά του στην Πελοπόννησο.
Pelops gave his name to the Peloponnese.
Notes: Both are important figures in Greek mythology but operated in different regions and myths
Mnemonic: Pelias sent Jason sailing, Pelops gave name to land failing