γερά
Wordform Details
Translation: strongsturdyrobust
Part of Speech: adjective
Inflection Type:
neuterpluralnominative/accusativeIs Dictionary Form: No
Dictionary Form Details
Lemma: γερός
Translation: strong; sturdy; robust; healthy (adjective)
Etymology: From Medieval Greek γερός, derived from Ancient Greek γεραρός meaning 'stately, noble'. The semantic shift from 'noble' to 'strong' reflects the medieval Greek association between physical strength and social status. Related to the Ancient Greek γέρων (old man, elder), showing an interesting evolution where age-related dignity transformed into physical robustness.
Mnemonics
- Think of a 'geriatric' person who, contrary to expectations, is very strong and robust
- Remember 'γερό' sounds like 'hero' - and heroes are strong
Related Words, Phrases & Idioms
Cultural Context
Frequently used in everyday speech to describe both physical strength and durability of objects. Often used in food contexts to describe hearty meals or strong drinks.
Easily Confused With
Explanation: γερός means 'strong' while γέρος means 'old man'
Confused word:
Ο γέρος κάθεται στο παγκάκι
The old man sits on the bench
Notes: Despite their similar spelling, these words have distinct etymological origins and meanings
Mnemonic: γερός has an accent on the last syllable and means strong; γέρος has an accent on the first syllable and means old man