κατάλληλο
Wordform Details
Translation: suitableappropriatefittingproper
Part of Speech: adjective
Inflection Type:
neutersingularnominative/accusativeIs Dictionary Form: No
Dictionary Form Details
Lemma: κατάλληλος
Translation: suitable; appropriate; proper; fitting; adequate; right (adjective)
Etymology: From ancient Greek κατάλληλος, composed of κατά (down, according to) + ἄλληλος (one another, mutual). The word literally means 'according to one another' or 'mutually fitting'. The prefix κατά suggests conformity or alignment, while ἄλληλος relates to reciprocal relationship. This etymology helps explain why the word conveys the sense of something that fits well with its context or purpose, like pieces that align properly with each other.
Mnemonics
- Think 'cat-ALL-elos' - a cat that fits ALL situations perfectly
- Remember 'suitable' starts with 's' like the 'σ' sound in the middle syllables
Synonyms
Antonyms
Example Wordforms
Cultural Context
Frequently used in formal contexts like job applications, official documents, and professional settings. Greeks often use this word when discussing qualifications, timing, or appropriateness of actions in social situations.
Easily Confused With
Explanation: κατάλληλος is an adjective meaning 'suitable' while καταλαβαίνω is a verb meaning 'to understand'. They share the prefix κατά- but have completely different meanings and functions.
Confused word:
Καταλαβαίνω τι λες.
I understand what you're saying.
Notes: The stress patterns are different: κατάλληλος (stress on 3rd syllable) vs καταλαβαίνω (stress on 4th syllable)
Mnemonic: κατάλληλος has 'λλ' (double lambda) like 'suitable' has double letters, while καταλαβαίνω has 'β' for 'brain' (understanding)