παρατηρεί
Wordform Details
Translation: observeswatchesnotices
Part of Speech: verb
Inflection Type:
third-personsingularpresentIs Dictionary Form: No
Dictionary Form Details
Lemma: παρατηρώ
Translation: to observe; to notice; to watch; to remark; to comment (verb)
Etymology: From ancient Greek παρατηρέω, composed of παρά (beside, alongside) + τηρέω (to watch, guard, keep). The root τηρέω is related to the English word 'theory' through Greek θεωρία (contemplation, observation). The prefix παρά suggests careful, close observation from alongside or nearby. This compound structure emphasizes the deliberate, attentive nature of observation rather than casual seeing.
Example Usage
Παρατηρώ ότι είσαι κουρασμένος.
I notice that you are tired.
Οι επιστήμονες παρατηρούν τα αστέρια.
The scientists observe the stars.
Παρατήρησε προσεκτικά το πείραμα.
Observe the experiment carefully.
Παρατήρησε πώς κινείται το πουλί.
Watch how the bird moves.
Ο επιστήμονας παρατηρεί τα αποτελέσματα.
The scientist observes the results.
Παρατήρησε προσεκτικά τη συμπεριφορά του.
Observe his behavior carefully.
Mnemonics
- Think 'para-' (beside) + 'theory' - observing closely beside something to form theories
- Remember 'paratrooper' - someone who observes from above before landing
Example Wordforms
Cultural Context
Commonly used in educational, scientific, and everyday contexts. Often implies careful, thoughtful observation rather than casual looking. Frequently used by teachers, scientists, and in analytical discussions.
Easily Confused With
Explanation: βλέπω means simple seeing or looking, while παρατηρώ implies careful, analytical observation with attention to detail
Confused word:
Βλέπω τα σύννεφα.
I see the clouds.
Notes: παρατηρώ suggests scientific or careful observation, βλέπω is more general visual perception
Mnemonic: παρατηρώ = 'para-theory' (analytical observation), βλέπω = basic seeing