para
Lemma Details
Translation: for; in order to; to
Part of Speech: preposition
Etymology: Para comes from Latin 'per ad' meaning 'through to'. The Latin 'per' meant 'through' (which survives in English words like 'permeate' and 'persist') and 'ad' meant 'to' or 'toward' (seen in English words like 'adjacent' and 'admission'). Over time, these two prepositions fused in Vulgar Latin to form 'para', which developed its current meaning of direction, purpose, or destination.
Commonality: 98%
Guessability: 60%
Register: neutral
Mnemonics
- Think of 'para' as 'for a' purpose - they sound somewhat similar and both express purpose.
- Para can be remembered as 'preparing for' something - you prepare FOR a purpose.
Related Words, Phrases & Idioms
Synonyms
Example Wordforms
Cultural Context
Para is one of the most essential prepositions in Spanish, used constantly in everyday speech. Understanding its various uses is crucial for expressing purpose, destination, deadlines, and recipients in Spanish.
Easily Confused With
Explanation: Both 'para' and 'por' can translate to 'for' in English, but they have distinct uses. 'Para' generally indicates purpose, destination, deadline, or recipient, while 'por' indicates reason, duration, exchange, or means.
Notes: The para vs. por distinction is one of the most challenging aspects of Spanish grammar for English speakers, as both often translate to 'for' in English.
Mnemonic: Para is for Purpose and destination; Por is for reason and exchange.
Explanation: Both 'para' and 'a' can indicate direction or destination, but 'para' emphasizes the purpose or final destination while 'a' simply indicates direction or location.
Notes: In many contexts, these prepositions can be interchangeable, but 'para' often carries a stronger sense of purpose or finality.
Mnemonic: Para adds Purpose to your destination; A just Announces where you're going.