raisonnable

Lemma: raisonnable

Translation: reasonable; sensible; rational; fair; moderate (adjective)

Etymology: From Old French 'raisonnable', derived from Latin 'rationabilis' (rational, reasonable), which comes from 'ratio' (reason, calculation). The English word 'reasonable' shares the same Latin root, making them cognates. The French word preserves the connection to 'raison' (reason), emphasizing that something 'raisonnable' is guided by or in accordance with reason.

Mnemonics

  • Think 'reason-able' - capable of using reason
  • Similar to English 'reasonable' but with French pronunciation
  • Contains 'raison' (reason) + '-able' (capable of)

Related Words, Phrases & Idioms

raison

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raisonnablement

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raisonner

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dans la limite du raisonnable

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Synonyms

sensé

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rationnel

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judicieux

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modéré

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équitable

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Antonyms

déraisonnable

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excessif

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absurde

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irrationnel

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Example Wordforms

Cultural Context

In French culture, being 'raisonnable' is highly valued and often associated with moderation and balance in decision-making and behavior. The concept extends beyond mere logic to encompass a sense of fairness and appropriateness in social contexts.

Easily Confused With

rationnel

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Explanation: While both words relate to reason, 'raisonnable' is broader and implies sensibility, moderation, and fairness, whereas 'rationnel' specifically refers to logical thinking and rational processes.

Notes: 'Raisonnable' is more commonly used in everyday contexts about behavior and decisions, while 'rationnel' is more technical and philosophical.

Mnemonic: 'Raisonnable' relates to being fair and sensible in general; 'rationnel' focuses on pure logic and reasoning.

raisonné

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Explanation: 'Raisonnable' means reasonable or sensible, while 'raisonné' means reasoned, thought-out, or methodical.

Notes: 'Raisonné' often appears in more specialized contexts like art (catalogue raisonné) or formal analysis.

Mnemonic: 'Raisonnable' is about being reasonable in character; 'raisonné' is about something being thoroughly reasoned or methodical.