zadatak
Lemma: zadatak
Translation: task; assignment; homework; exercise; problem (noun)
Etymology: Derived from the verb 'zadati' (to assign, to give) with the suffix '-ak'. The root 'da-' comes from Proto-Slavic *dati (to give), which shares Indo-European origins with English 'donate' and 'donation'. The prefix 'za-' indicates completion or assignment of something.
Example Usage
Učiteljica nam je dala težak zadatak.
The teacher gave us a difficult task.
Moram završiti zadatak do sutra.
I have to finish the assignment by tomorrow.
Matematički zadaci su mi najteži.
Math problems are the hardest for me.
Njegov zadatak je bio organizirati sastanak.
His task was to organize the meeting.
Mnemonics
- Think of 'za-DAT-ak' as something that is 'DATA' you need to work with.
- Remember it as a 'task' that is 'za' (for) you to complete.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Example Wordforms
Cultural Context
In Croatian education system, 'zadatak' is frequently used to refer to homework assignments or problems in mathematics and other subjects. It's a fundamental concept in both educational and professional contexts.
Easily Confused With
Explanation: While 'zadatak' means 'task' or 'assignment', 'zahtjev' means 'request' or 'demand'. Both can involve something that needs to be done, but 'zadatak' is something assigned to you, while 'zahtjev' is something you ask for.
Notes: Both words start with 'za-' and can appear in formal contexts, but they represent opposite directions of action.
Mnemonic: 'Zadatak' has 'da' in it, like 'data' - something given to you; 'zahtjev' has 'htj' like 'htjeti' (to want) - something you want or request.
Explanation: 'Zadatak' is a task or assignment, while 'podatak' means 'data' or 'information'. They sound similar but have different meanings and uses.
Notes: Both words end with '-atak' but have different prefixes that change their meaning entirely.
Mnemonic: 'Podatak' contains 'data' within it, while 'zadatak' is what you do with that data.