αξίζεις
Wordform Details
Translation: be worthdeservemerit
Part of Speech: verb
Inflection Type:
second-personsingularpresentindicativeIs Dictionary Form: No
Dictionary Form Details
Lemma: αξίζω
Translation: to be worth; to deserve; to merit (verb)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἄξιος (áxios) meaning 'worthy, deserving, of like value, of like weight'. The root is related to ἄγω (ágō) meaning 'to lead, to bring'. The concept evolved from something having enough weight or value to balance scales. English words like 'axiom' (a statement worthy of belief without proof) and 'axiology' (the study of value) share this Greek root.
Mnemonics
- Think of 'axiom' in English - a statement worthy of belief without proof - to remember αξίζω means 'to be worthy'
- The 'axi' sound is like 'axis' - something central and important, just as something that 'αξίζει' has importance or value
Related Words, Phrases & Idioms
Synonyms
Antonyms
Cultural Context
In Greek culture, the concept of 'αξίζω' is often tied to personal dignity and honor. The phrase 'αξίζει τον κόπο' (it's worth the effort) is commonly used when evaluating whether something is worth pursuing. Greeks often use this verb when discussing the value of experiences rather than just material possessions.
Easily Confused With
Explanation: While 'αξίζω' means 'to be worth/deserve', 'αξιώνω' means 'to demand/claim' or 'to aspire to'.
Notes: Both words share the same root related to value and worth, but differ in whether the value is inherent (αξίζω) or being claimed (αξιώνω).
Mnemonic: 'Αξίζω' is about inherent worth, while 'αξιώνω' is about actively claiming or demanding something.
Explanation: 'Αξίζω' means 'to be worth', while 'αξιολογώ' means 'to evaluate/assess'.
Confused word:
Ο καθηγητής αξιολογεί τις εργασίες των μαθητών.
The teacher evaluates the students' assignments.
Notes: Both relate to value ('αξία'), but one describes possessing value while the other describes the act of assessing value.
Mnemonic: 'Αξίζω' is about having value, while 'αξιολογώ' is about determining value.