acque
Wordform Details
Translation: water
Part of Speech: noun
Inflection Type:
femininepluralIs Dictionary Form: No
Dictionary Form Details
Lemma: acqua
Translation: water (noun)
Etymology: From Latin 'aqua', which is the direct source of English words like 'aquatic', 'aquarium', and 'aqueduct'. The Italian form shows the characteristic development of Latin 'qu' to Italian 'cqu'. The word has remained remarkably stable in meaning from Latin to modern Italian, always referring to the essential liquid. The English cognate 'aqua' is used in compounds and technical terms, preserving the Latin form.
Example Usage
Vorrei un bicchiere d'acqua, per favore.
I would like a glass of water, please.
L'acqua bolle a cento gradi.
Water boils at one hundred degrees.
Hanno nuotato nell'acqua fredda del lago.
They swam in the cold water of the lake.
Non c'è acqua corrente in questa casa.
There is no running water in this house.
Preferisci acqua naturale o frizzante?
Do you prefer still or sparkling water?
Non c'è acqua calda nel bagno.
There is no hot water in the bathroom.
Mnemonics
- Think of an 'aquarium' which is filled with 'acqua'.
- The 'cqu' in the middle looks like ripples in water.
- Remember the phrase 'acqua fresca' (fresh water) which sounds refreshing.
Related Words, Phrases & Idioms
Example Wordforms
Cultural Context
Water plays an important role in Italian culture, from the canals of Venice to the coastal lifestyle. Italians are particular about their water consumption, often preferring bottled mineral water to tap water. When ordering at restaurants, you'll need to specify 'acqua naturale' (still water) or 'acqua frizzante' (sparkling water).
Easily Confused With
Explanation: 'Acqua' means 'water' while 'acca' is the name of the letter 'h' in Italian. They sound similar but have completely different meanings.
Notes: The double consonant 'cq' in 'acqua' creates a stronger sound than the double 'c' in 'acca'.
Mnemonic: 'Acqua' has 'cq' which looks like bubbles in water, while 'acca' is shorter and simpler like the letter 'h' itself.
Explanation: 'Acqua' means 'water' while 'acquisto' means 'purchase' or 'acquisition'. They share the same root letters but have different meanings and uses.
Notes: 'Acquisto' comes from the verb 'acquistare' (to purchase), not directly related to 'acqua' despite the similar spelling.
Mnemonic: Think of 'acquisto' as what you might need to do to get 'acqua' at a store - you make a purchase.