exhibir
Lemma Details
Translation: to exhibit; to display; to show; to demonstrate; to present
Part of Speech: verb
Etymology: From Latin 'exhibēre', which combines 'ex-' (out) and 'habēre' (to hold), literally meaning 'to hold out' or 'to present'. This shares the same Latin root as the English word 'exhibit'. The connection to 'habēre' also links it to other English words like 'habit', 'inhabit', and 'prohibit', all relating to holding or possessing in some way.
Commonality: 70%
Guessability: 90%
Register: neutral
Example Usage
El museo exhibe obras de Picasso.
The museum exhibits works by Picasso.
Ella exhibió su talento en el concurso.
She displayed her talent in the contest.
El abogado exhibió las pruebas ante el juez.
The lawyer presented the evidence to the judge.
La película se exhibirá en los cines a partir del viernes.
The film will be shown in theaters starting Friday.
Mnemonics
- Think of an 'exhibition' at a museum where items are being 'exhibited' or displayed.
- The 'ex' in exhibir is like 'ex' in 'expose' - both involve bringing something out for others to see.
Related Words, Phrases & Idioms
Cultural Context
In Spanish-speaking countries, 'exhibir' is commonly used in contexts of art exhibitions, film showings, and formal presentations. It has a slightly more formal tone than 'mostrar', especially when referring to public displays or presentations.
Easily Confused With
Explanation: While both mean 'to show', 'exhibir' is more formal and often implies a public display or presentation, whereas 'mostrar' is more general and can be used in everyday contexts.
This word:
El artista exhibe sus pinturas en la galería.
The artist exhibits his paintings in the gallery.
Notes: 'Exhibir' often implies something is being displayed for a purpose or audience, while 'mostrar' can be more casual or personal.
Mnemonic: 'Exhibir' connects to 'exhibition' - think formal, public displays; 'mostrar' is for more casual showing.
Explanation: 'Exhibir' focuses on displaying or showing something, while 'exponer' can mean to display but also carries meanings of explaining or exposing to risk.
This word:
Van a exhibir la colección de arte moderno.
They are going to exhibit the modern art collection.
Confused word:
El profesor expuso las ideas principales del tema.
The professor explained the main ideas of the topic.
Notes: 'Exponer' has a broader range of meanings including explaining concepts or exposing to danger.
Mnemonic: Think of 'exhibir' for exhibits and displays; 'exponer' for expositions that explain or reveal.