triunfar

Lemma Details

Translation: to triumph; to succeed; to win; to be successful; to prevail

Part of Speech: verb

Etymology: From Latin 'triumphare', meaning 'to celebrate a triumph', which comes from 'triumphus' (a procession celebrating a military victory). The English cognate 'triumph' shares the same Latin root. In ancient Rome, a 'triumphus' was a civil ceremony and religious rite to publicly celebrate the success of a military commander who had led Roman forces to victory.

Commonality: 70%

Guessability: 80%

Register: neutral

Mnemonics

  • Think of 'triumph' in English, which sounds similar and has the same meaning.
  • Imagine a Roman 'triumph' procession to remember the verb's connection to victory and success.
  • The 'tri' in 'triunfar' can remind you of a trophy, which is given to winners.

Related Words, Phrases & Idioms

triunfo

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No translation

triunfante

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No translation

triunfador

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salir triunfante

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Synonyms

vencer

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No translation

ganar

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No translation

tener éxito

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prosperar

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Antonyms

fracasar

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perder

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Cultural Context

In Spanish-speaking cultures, 'triunfar' often carries connotations of overcoming obstacles and achieving recognition, especially in competitive fields like entertainment, sports, or business. The concept of 'triunfar en la vida' (to succeed in life) is a common aspiration that encompasses professional, personal, and social success.

Easily Confused With

triunfante

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No translation

Commonality: 0%

Explanation: 'Triunfar' is the verb (to triumph), while 'triunfante' is the adjective (triumphant).

Notes: The adjective 'triunfante' is derived from the verb 'triunfar'.

Mnemonic: 'Triunfar' ends in '-ar' like many Spanish verbs, while 'triunfante' ends in '-ante' like many adjectives.

triunfo

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No translation

Commonality: 0%

Explanation: 'Triunfar' is the verb (to triumph), while 'triunfo' is the noun (triumph).

Notes: The noun 'triunfo' can also refer to the trump card in certain card games.

Mnemonic: 'Triunfo' (noun) is what you achieve when you 'triunfar' (verb).